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See also: Where to Remain in Thessaloniki Roman Rotunda (Saint George's Church) The Roman Rotunda is Thessaloniki's most spectacular ancient monolith. Constructed in the early fourth century, it was probably planned to be Emperor Galerius' mausoleum (although he was not buried below) and also was component of the facility that consisted of the Galerius Royal residence and the Arc of Galerius.

During the 10th to 12th centuries, the Rotunda was utilized as the Cathedral of Thessaloniki. Under Footrest rule, the building was transformed to a mosque; the minaret is a relic of the Islamic period. After the freedom from the Turks in 1912, the Rotunda was transformed right into the Church of Saint George (yios Yeryios).

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Even more than 24 meters in size as well as 30 meters in elevation, the Rotunda includes round domed design comparable to the Pantheon in Rome. Inside, stunning mosaics embellish the dome and also the vaulted recesses. The mosaic in the center of the dome is missing out on, yet listed below it are enchanting figures of angels and also building exteriors on a gold background.

Salonica – Rotunda Map The White Tower: Antique of the Byzantine-Era Ramparts One of the most recognizable spots of Thessaloniki, the White Tower can be reached by taking a beautiful walk along the Seafront Promenade. In a little public garden at the southerly end of the promenade, the White Tower (Lefks Pyrgos) was once component of the community's old barricades.

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Built by the Footrest Turks around 1530, this enforcing tower was used mostly as a prison. Today, visitors can go to the tower as well as ascend to the watching platform on the top, which provides sensational sights of the city as well as harbor. The White Tower also houses the irreversible collection of the Museum of Byzantine Culture.

The collection consists of a variety of artifacts such as very early Christian coins, vases, mosaics, wall surface paints, as well as liturgical items. The White Tower additionally organizes short-term exhibitions such as discussions of Byzantine spiritual paintings. Church of Saint Demetrius A must-see spiritual view in Thessaloniki, the Church of Saint Demetrius (Ayios Dimtrios) is the town's main church.

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North of the Roman Agora, this fantastic five-aisled Oriental basilica was constructed in the fifth century on the site of an earlier Christian church near the old Roman bathhouse. (Remains of the bathhouse are noticeable on the north side of the church.) The crypt likewise has antiques of an old Roman road.

For centuries, pilgrims have come from all over https://wonderwall.bar/events-2/ the Oriental Realm to respect the saint's relics, which are maintained in a sarcophagus in front of the iconostasis. Spiritual explorers and visitors alike are awe-inspired when entering the church's inside. The marvelous haven is 43 meters long, the biggest in Greece, and also is highly embellished.

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Ayios Dimitrios Map Arch of Galerius Walking from Egnatia Street towards Thessaloniki's city center, site visitors will certainly come throughout the Arch of Galerius (Apsda Galerou), an ancient Roman monument dating to around ADVERTISEMENT 297. This arc was the old community's primary entrance gate. Of the original structure, 3 piers of the west side continue to be.

The reliefs, separated by garlands, show battle scenes from Emperor Galerius' Persian, Mesopotamian, and also Armenian projects of the 3rd and 4th centuries. These ornately sculpted reliefs are among the finest of their kind. Be certain to see the computer animated scenes on the south pier. Although badly weathered, the reliefs are much better managed than modern reliefs on the Arch of Constantine in Rome, dating to ADVERTISEMENT 315.

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The collection spans from prehistory to late classical times. Make certain to see the sculptures from the Antiquated to Late Roman age. Several areas show building components from an Ionic temple of the 6th century BC. Other exhibits reveal excavation searchings for from a Neolithic settlement at Makriyalo in Pieria, artefacts from the ancient royal residence constructed by Emperor Galerius, as well as the repair of a Macedonian tomb in Ayia Paraskevi.

A display in the lobby of the gallery displays locates from a Neolithic website, come with by information regarding the progression of the excavation. Address: 6 Manolis Andronikos Road, Hanth Square, Thessaloniki Official website: http://www. amth.gr/ Ano Poli (Upper Town) The Ano Poli is the historic old town, referred to as the Upper Community due to its hill location.

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This atmospheric quarter is defined by its steep, winding streets and pedestrian alleys. Various fountains of the Footrest era reveal the quarter's Turkish influence. The Ano Poli has many notable historical churches, including Saint Catherine's Church, the Church of the Prophet Elijah, the Church of the Taxiarchs (Archangels), the Church of the Holy Apostles, and the must-see Church of sios Davd that was integrated in the fifth and also 6th centuries and also is renowned for its superb mosaic depicting the prophet Ezekiel's vision.

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